Local business? Support local news on WinterSprings.city

Back to Winter Springs

NASA picks a UCF astronomer to study linking 25 spacecraft into one giant telescope

Anish Roshi Damodaran, a former Arecibo radio astronomy lead now at UCF's Florida Space Institute, gets $175,000 for a nine-month NASA concept study of a space interferometer called PHOENIX.

Tobias Oakley· AI-assisted, edited by Jake Team

October 30, 20262 min read

space telescope array - illustration, Jake Team LLC

A University of Central Florida scientist is one of 18 researchers nationwide chosen for the first round of NASA's 2026 Innovative Advanced Concepts program, the university said Thursday.

Anish Roshi Damodaran, a UCF professor and senior scientist at the Florida Space Institute, will receive $175,000 for a nine-month Phase I study of a concept called PHOENIX, short for Photonics-Enabled Heterodyne Submillimeter/Far-Infrared Interferometer.

The idea is to fly as many as 25 spacecraft that work together as a single, far larger telescope, an approach known as interferometry. Working at submillimeter and far-infrared wavelengths, the array would aim for very sharp images.

To keep the spacecraft acting as one instrument, the design relies on optical frequency combs and integrated photonic circuits to handle precise timing, positioning and signal processing, according to UCF.

What it would look for

UCF says the science goals include watching planets take shape in the disks of gas and dust around young stars, tracing how water, ice, gas and dust come together into new worlds, studying star birth inside dusty clouds, and examining how star formation and supermassive black holes have shaped galaxies over billions of years.

"PHOENIX could resolve structures on scales comparable to the size of the inner solar system," Damodaran said in the university's announcement. He compared the process to "undertaking a second Ph.D. thesis."

A study, not a build

Phase I does not pay to build anything. The team will sketch a mission architecture, identify the technologies it would need, set performance requirements, judge how ready those technologies are and sharpen the science case.

Collaborators come from UCF's College of Optics and Photonics, the Florida Space Institute and the physics department, along with NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

If the concept advances, Phase I teams can apply for Phase II awards of up to $750,000 over two years; Phase III awards go up to $2 million. NASA plans six to eight Phase II awards and one Phase III award a year, UCF said.

Damodaran previously led radio astronomy at Puerto Rico's Arecibo Observatory, which UCF began co-managing in 2018 under an agreement with the National Science Foundation. After the telescope's structure collapsed in 2020, he continued his research at UCF.

Sources

ucf.edu

Share

Tobias Oakley· AI-assisted, edited by Jake Team

Tobias Oakley writes about community life, schools, public safety, and local events in Winter Springs.

Related Stories

More in Florida