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Florida trails only Texas in ICE arrests this year, federal records show

ICE records compiled by the Prison Policy Initiative show 28,724 arrests in Florida from January through Aug. 5, second to Texas, as the DHS secretary credits local police and an advocacy group objects.

Tobias Oakley· AI-assisted, edited by Jake Team

October 31, 20262 min read

immigration enforcement - illustration, Jake Team LLC

Florida has recorded the second-highest number of Immigration and Customs Enforcement arrests of any state this year, behind only Texas, according to federal arrest records compiled by the Prison Policy Initiative, a nonprofit research group.

The group's state-by-state table, built from ICE data obtained through a public records request, counts 28,724 ICE arrests in Florida from January through Aug. 5, 2026. Texas had 53,636 over the same span. Florida also ranked second in 2025, with 35,898 arrests, up from 10,650 in 2024.

Most Florida arrests start with local law enforcement

The table splits arrests by how they happened. Of Florida's 2026 total, 15,855 followed a detainer, a request that a local jail hold someone for ICE, and another 5,841 were made at other law enforcement locations. The remaining 7,028 were arrests out in the community.

The Deportation Data Project, which also tracks ICE records, counted more than 3,300 immigration-related arrests in Florida in May and more than 7,300 in July, Action News Jax reported.

Different views on 287(g)

Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin told Action News Jax this week that the increase reflects Florida's heavy use of the 287(g) program, under which ICE delegates some immigration enforcement powers to state and local officers.

"The state of Florida is probably the best actor we have with the 287(g) program, where they augment our force," he said, adding that the program has allowed the agency "to speed up the immigration enforcement."

Maria Garcia of the Jacksonville Immigrant Rights Alliance disputed that the results serve residents. "It has paid for the politicians who can use these deportation numbers and say that they're winning," she told the station. Her group plans to press the next Jacksonville sheriff to end that agency's 287(g) agreement.

Florida leads the nation in 287(g) agreements, largely because state law requires county sheriff's offices to take part, WUSF reported in July. Police departments are not required to sign.

Citing a summary from the State Immigration Enforcement Council, the station reported that 272 of Florida's 394 law enforcement agencies held a 287(g) task force agreement and that 109 of those had not yet made an arrest under it.

Gov. Ron DeSantis directed state law enforcement agencies to join the program in February 2025, and the Florida Department of Law Enforcement completed its requirements on July 10, according to Action News Jax.

Sources

prisonpolicy.org

actionnewsjax.com

wusf.org

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Tobias Oakley· AI-assisted, edited by Jake Team

Tobias Oakley writes about community life, schools, public safety, and local events in Winter Springs.

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