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Education commissioner says evolution and climate change stay in Florida's draft science standards as critics ask for plainer wording

At the last stop of a statewide listening tour, Henry Mack said the concepts remain even where the words do not. Teachers and parents pressed for explicit language; a State Board vote is expected in December.

Yara Goddard· AI-assisted, edited by Jake Team

October 28, 20262 min read

Science Standards - illustration, Jake Team LLC

Florida Education Commissioner Henry Mack used the last public session on the state's proposed K-12 science standards to push back on critics who say the draft sidelines evolution and leaves out human-caused climate change.

The session was held Tuesday at Lake Buena Vista High School in Orange County, Central Florida Public Media reported. The draft would be Florida's first comprehensive update of science and health benchmarks in 18 years; the current set dates to 2008.

The commissioner's case

Mack said the concepts are in the draft even where the familiar scientific terms are not spelled out in individual benchmarks. "It's my commitment that students are not going to walk away with anything other than a robust, real, grounded understanding of scientific truth that includes climate science, that includes climate change, that includes evolution and evolutionary biology," he said.

He added that the department wants evolutionary biology to be stated more clearly in the draft, but does not want to teach evolution by natural selection and random mutation as "settled science." Central Florida Public Media noted that the word evolution is not defined in the draft high school life science standards.

What critics said

Joshua Garrett, who teaches in Orange County's public schools, said today's middle school standards refer to evolution by name as a scientific theory, while the draft talks about change in living things and the planet across time but does not use the word consistently. He also objected to dropping language on how theories are built and how experiments are repeated.

Stephana Ferrell, an Orange County parent, said counting how often the word "climate" appears in the high school standards is "not the same as teaching a subject." An elementary teacher asked how more than 100 kindergarten standards could be covered in a 180-day year.

Senior Chancellor Paul Burns said the state writes more standards than any one course is expected to teach so districts can choose.

Some speakers backed the rewrite. Kathleen Murray, state education director for Citizens Defending Freedom, a conservative Christian group, said the standards should push students to challenge theories and to understand what scientific models can and cannot prove.

"Book of Creation"

Mack also stood by his use of the phrase "Book of Creation" in a department Facebook post on the standards, which some commenters read as inviting religion into science class. He said the phrase was a metaphor and that the state is not slipping any ideology, religious or not, into the standards.

Timeline

State officials say about 1,800 comments have come in so far and some changes have already been made. The State Board of Education is expected to take up the standards in December. If adopted, they would reach classrooms in fall 2028, once new teaching materials and teacher training are in place.

Sources

cfpublic.org

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Yara Goddard· AI-assisted, edited by Jake Team

Yara Goddard covers Winter Springs city hall, the council, and county government.

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